Drawing inspiration from 19th century glass and garden architecture, Gehry created a glass ark whose sails soar amidst the trees of the Bois de Boulogne. The 12 transparent mainsails were constructed from 3,600 glass panels and enclose a central, concrete core. Within the core are 11 galleries and a 360 -1,000 seat modular auditorium, all dedicated to the exhibition of the Fondation Louis Vuitton’s permanent collections, as well as rotating exhibitions.
As night falls, the structure is transformed from opaque shell to glowing lantern, as the central core of the building begins to glow with warm white light and the glass sails, made transparent by the night sky, take on a delicate, almost diaphanous quality. The warm light from within highlights the architectural detail of both the central core and the sweeping sails wrapped around it, while never losing a sense of the structure as a singular entity. The lighting gives this monumental structure buoyancy and movement, as light from the reflecting pool dapples the billowing glass sails, making the building float, ark-like amidst the green sea of trees.
L'Observatoire International provided the lighting design of the interior of public spaces and galleries, exterior lighting of building and landscape. Dimmable, integrated LED fixtures allow for a degree of sustainability exceeding the most stringent energy policies.
13 500 m2 : surface area of the 12 glass sails
7 000 m2 : total usable floor space
3 850 m2 : museum space
11 exhibition galleries
350 (seats) - 1 000 (up) : seats in the auditorium

Location | Paris, France |
Date Completed | 2014 |
Architect |
Gehry Partners, LLP |
Client | LVMH |
Type | Museums + Cultural Institutions |
size | 75,350 ft2 / 7,000 m2 |
Status | Built |
L'Observatoire Intl Team | |
Principal | Hervé Descottes |
Project Leader | Alex Miller |
Project Team | Nicolas Dufils Papon Kasettratat Solenn Borchers |
Awards | Architizer A+ Award Jury Winner in the Plus Categories | Architecture + Light , 2016 |
Press | Lumieres, Mar 2015 |
Intramuros, Oct 2014 | |
Domus, Nov 2014 | |
Architectural Digest, Oct 2014 | |
Architectural Record, Aug 2015 | |
Mondo Arc, Nov 2015 | |
Photo Credits | Studio Dubuisson, Fondation Louis Vuitton |